Johannes Hentschel Johannes Hentschel Yannis Rammos Yannis Rammos Fabian C. Moss Fabian C. Moss Markus Neuwirth Markus Neuwirth Martin Rohrmeier Martin Rohrmeier 2024 We present a dataset of 264 annotated piano pieces of nine composers, composed in the long 19th century (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7483349). Annotations adhere to the DCML harmony annotation standard and include Roman numerals, phrase boundaries, and cadence types. The scores are encoded in the XML-based MuseScore 3 format. Annotations are embedded within the MuseScore files. In addition, all harmony information, alongside key features of the encoded measure and note objects, is provided in the form of plaintext TSV-formatted tables for increased interoperability with other datasets and analysis tools. Annotations were collaboratively created and reviewed by a pool of trained music theorists. Collaboration took place asynchronously online via a semi-automated GitHub-based workflow designed for quality assurance, allowing cycles of revisions and reviews until consensus is reached. The full revision history is retained, providing data for further empirical research on inter-annotator agreement and related topics. We also present descriptive statistics about the nine corpora and the dataset as a whole, including comparisons of pitch-class contents, phrase lengths, modulations, and cadence types. We conclude with a discussion of our musicological principles for corpus building and considerations of representability. PDFDocument eng 2025-06-26T11:53:46.963191Z 2024-01-12 corpora harmony phrase cadence piano 19th century 1183532 b application/pdf http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/